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Fake downloads and apps

A message or a page that pushes a file, an “update” or an app to install. What it can do, how to tell, and where to get apps and updates instead.

An email to a video creator

From to me

We'd love to sponsor your channel. Download our app and the brief to get started: https://brand-partners.example/kit.zip

What it looks like

An email to a video creator

From to me

We'd love to sponsor your channel. Download our app and the brief to get started: https://brand-partners.example/kit.zip

A pop-up on a website

Your Chrome is out of date. Download the update to continue.

A text from +1 555 0179
+1 555 0179

Text Message

You have a new voicemail. Install the app to listen: https://voicemail-app.example/get.apk

Examples. The names and amounts change; the shape doesn't.

How to spot one

  1. A file you weren't expecting, often with an ending like .zip, .exe or .apk, called “invoice” or “document”.

  2. An app from a link, not from your phone's app store.

  3. An “update” or a “missing video player” offered by a website. Real updates come from your phone's or computer's settings, or from the app itself.

  4. It asks you to turn off a protection or allow apps “from unknown sources”.

  5. A free version of something that usually costs money, or a mod or cheat for a game: software, a game, a film.

What to do

  1. Don't open the file or install the app. Delete the message.

  2. Get apps only from your device's app store, and updates from its settings. A link that downloads a file or app directly is a warning sign.

  3. Still not sure? Check the message. We open its link on a phone and a computer, not yours, and tell you what it is.

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